5. Nikita Khrushchev (1953)

Nikita Khrushchev is one of the most influential people of the 20th century because he saved the world from a nuclear war by sacrificing his pride and removing the nuclear weapons the Soviets had in Cuba. Therefore, this established a direct communication line between the Soviet Union and the United States; this resulted in easing the tension that the Cold War created between the two superpowers. In addition, he encouraged people to be unique; he encouraged people to study the arts and he improved the Soviet’s economy and their way of life. Lastly, after Stalin died, he created a policy of “de-Stalinization;” this proved popular at home and all around the world. In my opinion, the Soviet Union needed a leader like Khrushchev. Someone that could be trusted and someone that was willing to help out the people.

“Bombs do not choose. They will hit everything.”

– Nikita Khrushchev